PART IV | LESSON 16: SORTATION MATERIAL HANDLING ACADEMY

Lesson 16 Worksheet: Sortation

Recall first. Then the matrix drill against the reference tables. Then the two scenarios, then your Riverside deliverable. Read the matrix against your mix, not your majority.

Recall

Short answers. Pull them from the lesson.

1. Name the three selection filters in the order you run them, and say what each one screens for.

2. Why do you select on the peak rate and not the average, and why does the effective rate sit below the sorter's published maximum?

3. There's no single industry-standard scale that sorts every sorter into slow, medium, and high by fixed numbers. So when you quote a rate, what do you compare against and what do you cite?

Matrix Drill

Use the two reference tables below, copied from the module. Read down a column for a product, across a row for a technology. There's no fixed pieces-per-hour scale here on purpose: the ranges are a source-anchored guide, not a universal scale, so confirm against the manufacturer's chart for the specific model.

Hytrol sorter product handling matrix (summarized)
Sorter technologyCorr. cartonPlastic toteBagged apparelParcelLarge parcel
Pusher (N-Line)ExcellentExcellentPoorPoorN/A
Narrow Belt 90 Deg (N-Line)GoodGoodPoorPoorPoor
Belted Pivot Wheel (M-Line)GoodGoodPoorGoodN/A
Narrow Belt 30 Deg (M-Line)GoodGoodPoorPoorN/A
High Density Sliding ShoeFairFairExcellentExcellentN/A
Sliding Shoe (M-Line)ExcellentExcellentGoodFairPoor
Sliding Shoe Very Large (M-Line)ExcellentExcellentFairGoodExcellent
Tilt Tray (Loop)ExcellentGoodFairFairPoor
Cross Belt (Loop)ExcellentFairExcellentExcellentPoor

Source: Hytrol Sortation Technology white paper, as summarized in the module. The matrix is a starting point for selection, not a final answer; it gets applied against the specific application inputs.

Automated sorter throughput, a source-anchored guide (not a universal scale)
BandRough rateRepresentative technologies
Entry-level automated~3,000 to 6,000 pphPushers, MDR diverts, strip-belt transfers
Mid-range~5,000 to 10,000 pphPop-up wheel and sweeper sorters
High-throughput~7,000-8,000 up to 27,000-30,000+ pphSliding shoe, tilt-tray, cross-belt; highest multi-tray configs exceed 30,000

Source: Honeywell Intelligrated, "Sorting Out Your Sortation Options," 2020. Boundaries overlap and vary by vendor; treat this as a guide, then confirm against the manufacturer's chart for the specific model.

Drill mix, score the matrix against all four products
ProductShare of volumeType
Corrugated cartons60%Corr. carton
Plastic totes25%Plastic tote
Bagged apparel15%Bagged apparel

Run filter one against the mix above. Cross out every technology that scores poor on any product in it. List the technologies that survive, then say in one line why the 15 percent bagged apparel governs the cut even though it's the minority of the volume.

SURVIVING TECHNOLOGIES, AND WHY THE 15% GOVERNS

Scenarios

Read each one and write your answer, then defend it.

SCENARIO 1

A regional fulfillment center runs a mix of 60 percent corrugated cartons, 25 percent plastic totes, and 15 percent bagged apparel. Peak throughput is 4,200 pieces per hour. There's 8,000 square feet available and 12 destinations to serve. Walk the three filters in order using the product handling matrix, and explain why the 15 percent bagged apparel still governs part of the selection even though it's a minority of the volume.

SCENARIO 2

A sorter is being selected on the customer's stated average rate, and no recirculation path is drawn on the diagram. Explain what's wrong with sizing to the average, and describe what happens over a full shift to a line-sorter system that has no designed recirculation and no hospital lane.

RIVERSIDE PROJECT DELIVERABLE, RIGHT-SIZE THE SORTER